Designer’s Guide to Prototyping [2016 edition]

A guide to the landscape of prototyping in 2016.

Joanna Ngai
Published in
3 min readJul 1, 2016

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Here’s a roadmap of tools out there that can help you can best present your design ideas. There’s a sea of options out there and it can be difficult to navigate which is best for you.

Use the guide below to narrow down your choices as you choose the one that best suites your project and time constraints.

It’s hard to find a tool that does it all, sometimes the best we can do is use the best parts of one tool before transferring our work to a different tool. My advice is to find out what you need to demo, figure out your audience and determine fidelity. Sometimes coding is required, sometimes you just need to link screens.

Let’s go!

Paper

Spark CameraMore like capturing a demo video but can work with paper.

POP appEasy to use and does the job well. All you need a paper and a phone.

From Balsamiq

Wireframe

BalsamiqRough lines for the next step after sketching. I prefer using Axure’s wireframe widget library so I don’t have to switch tools after making wireframes.

KeynotopiaA vast library of wireframe templates.

Illustrator Gets the job done. Lots of freedom to make things, just stay in low fidelity while you wireframe.

Quick + Easy

Powerpoint/Keynote — Good for demos/presentation purposes.

Desktop/Mobile

JustinmindHave heard raves about it, though I see it pretty similar to Axure. Liking that you can select what platform you’re designing for from the start.

Axure A personal favorite. Has new collaboration features.

Motion

AtomicHas moderate variety of interactions for web and mobile.

MacawCode up your web design!

AfterEffects — Tough ramp up but has the most customization.

Pixate Can be used to generate 100% native prototypes. Powerful interactions and animations.

Framer Can be a tough ramp up, and uses js

Proto.io Creates high fidelity mock ups that can run on your device.

Origami (Plugin for Quartz Composer) — Mac only, made by Facebook.

Avocado (Plugin for Quartz Composer) — Mac only, made by IDEO.

PrincipleMac only, great for showing detailed interactions and flows

Adobe XDThough still in beta, has many promising features for motion design as well as support for both Mac/Windows

Workspace on Flinto, a mobile prototyping tool.

Mobile Only

FlintoScreen to screen linking. Quite speedy and efficient to use.

From invisionapp

Screen Linking

Invision app Desktop, mobile with nice variety of frames with simple transitions. Has collaboration features.

Marvel iOS, Android, Web prototyping with simple transitions.

Fluid UIGet the prototype running on your phone.

Prott — Link Screens. Share it.

Did you find this useful? Buy me a coffee to give my brain a hug 🍵

Feel free to check out my design work or my handbook on UX design, upgrading your portfolio and understanding design thinking.

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