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How to design better cards

Cards seem simple, but making them requires thinking about your content.

Kai Wong
UX Collective
Published in
7 min readMay 26, 2022
A card with a clothesline attached to it. There are three sections: a white background, a pink smaller rectangle attached to the clothesline, and a heart in the center.
Photo by Anete Lusina: https://www.pexels.com/photo/instant-photo-with-small-heart-on-white-surface-5722994/

Sometimes, the content you leave until last can give you the most issues.

That’s something that I found out when I started working more with cards. They’re often easy to leave as blocks of lorem ipsum until you’re ready with the content, but doing so can result in many issues. More importantly, it’s often disastrous to copy card designs from other websites. That’s something that I found out when I designed pages that featured dozens of cards at once. In those cases, spending the time to make sure the cards were right was a crucial part of the design process.

Here’s how I got started with that.

Defining a “Card”

A “Card,” when it comes to design, can come in many shapes and sizes. The official definition of cards is “Areas where content and actions are about a single subject,” but that can take many forms:

  • Individual search results, which describe different products
  • Clickable ‘index cards’ that are a preview of featured content
  • Images with text that hyperlink to a store/product page
  • A preview headline and text of a blog/article post
  • etc.

If you were to group images and text through Gestalt principles on a website, putting a border and a background behind it essentially makes it a card.

Showing cards on Material.io. Six images are shown above blocks of text: under each image is a header (like components) and supporting text underneath. These cards seem invisible until you hover over it: hovering over the “Components” area shows a border around the components card.
Minimalist cards on material.io

Doing so makes it easy to scan for relevant and actionable information and indicates a hierarchy on the page.

As a result, it’s essential to consider what text to group (or not group) into cards. After all, it’s possible that what you choose doesn’t just affect one element but all of the elements on the page: after all, all search results should follow the same format.

Here are three steps that helped me make better cards.

What does the user need to know before clicking?

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Written by Kai Wong

7xTop writer in UX Design. UX, Data Viz, and Data. Author of Data-Informed UX Design: https://tinyurl.com/2p83hkav. Substack: https://dataanddesign.substack.com

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