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DESIGN

The blurry-eye test

David Hamill
UX Collective
Published in
3 min readNov 22, 2018

The visual clarity of structure or intent of the screen you’re designing, is a very easy thing to overlook. This has become particularly relevant recently, given the popularity of subtlety in design.

I have a quick test I recommend when giving advice to designers. It’s quite simple. Blur your eyes so that you can’t see what’s written on the screen.

Is it still possible to understand what the screen is trying to demonstrate?

What does the screen need to demonstrate?

Structure

Is the structure of information clear when you blur your eyes? Do parent and child elements appear as such when you’re not focusing on the text?

Is the structure of this post clear?

You can see above that even when you can’t read any of the text, the structure of the information is still evident

Importance

Is it clear what the most important thing on the screen is? Or is that competing visually with secondary and tertiary elements?

Some screens need to support a single task over any other. When this is the case, it should be possible to begin that task without needing to even read. When you blur your eyes and look at a design you can quickly see if this is possible.

Where on the AA homepage do you click to buy breakdown cover?

Choice

If the primary purpose of the screen is to present a number of choices, is it clear there is choice? Is it clear how many choices there are?

You can be confident the choices a screen is trying to communicate are clear when they are obvious when the screen is blurred.

How many options do you have to choose from?

Success and failure

Did the thing the user was trying to do work or not? Communicating the answer is often not a moment for subtlety.

If your screen’s main purpose is to provide the answer to that question then someone with red/green colour-blindness should be able to tell without reading any words.

https://dribbble.com/shots/3002700--Daily-UI-011-Success-Error-flash-message

Don’t make me think!

If users need to read the actual content in order to understand the design then that design is often making the user work too hard.

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Responses (3)

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I used to do this process when I started designing. Never thought it was an actual test.

We at de Voorhoede developed an accessibility viewer a while ago to simulate different levels of blindness and color blindness that you can use for this too! See https://voorhoede.github.io/a11y-viewer/. It might not work depending on how the website is configured to be loaded in iframes.

This is one of the best practices in the industry. It can be used in the initial stages, even in wireframes.