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Space pens and a concept that changed my life as a Product Owner

David Theil
UX Collective
Published in
8 min readNov 30, 2022

a Russian space pen a pencil in red.
Russian Space Pen

At the beginning of my career as a product owner, I had no idea how to deal with users and what questions to ask them. I didn’t understand what their basic needs were and what problems they had to solve.

I tried to figure out and better understand all these things through user interviews, but I didn’t know how to ask the questions to get to the core that delivers the value and defines the Unique Selling Proposition of the product. Because an important concept to get to this Unique Selling Proposition was missing. The differentiation between Problem Space and Solution Space.

Give the People what they want — not what they ask for.

A hand drawn picture of a drill and a board symolizing solution space and problem space. people don’t want a quarter inch drill they want a quarter inch hole.

In order to better address customer needs, one must first understand this fundamental concept of the problem space and the solution space.

People do not buy products but solutions to their problems.

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The Fisher designed the pen because graphite pencils break and those tips floating around can cause serious damage to equipment. They're also considered a fire hazard on spaceships where the atmosphere was 100% oxygen at the time. One year later, the Soviets bought 100 pens and 10,000 cartridges.

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Love this read. I've always found this story fascinating.

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This product is good.

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